Create a Daisy plant

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Daisy plantation
The ideal place for daisies.




The wild daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare), which with its beautiful white flowers is reminiscent of large daisies, is widely spread throughout Europe. The hardy wildflower is perfectly suited at home in poor, nitrogen-depleted fields, along roadsides or in dry, sparse forests. Due to this location preference, it is also known as the poor field daisy. If you are looking for a suitable place in the garden, a good option is a sheltered location, exposed to the sun or partially covered by shade with low nitrogen soil. If the soil is too rich in nutrients, it is possible to reduce its content a little by adding a little sand or gravel. This measure also prevents waterlogging. In general, the field daisy is not very demanding,









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Planting daisies: when is the ideal time?

The ideal time to plant daisies is in May, when there is no longer any danger of late frosts. Due to its vigour, it is best to plan a generous planting distance of around 30 centimeters for each daisy. In addition, the most demanding varieties may need a handful of humus or a small amount of high-quality organic fertilizer in the long term. After planting, press the plant well so that it has better contact with the soil and water it properly to make it easier to root. For varieties of daisies that measure more than half a meter, it is useful to use a support to prevent them from twisting.


Sowing field daisies: When and how are field daisies sown?

Anyone who has collected or bought daisy seeds from the field can, depending on the climate, sow them in the garden from the end of April. After sowing, the seeds are covered with a thin layer of earth and watered properly so that the soil is very moist. As seeds require continuous moisture to germinate, the ground must be kept constantly moist. Only when seedlings appear is the soil between them allowed to dry out slightly.


The daisies in the field are blooming

Field daisies bloom from June to September, depending on the climate. During this period, the radiant white flowers with a sunny yellow center are a source of enchantment. The colorful flowers not only make for a spectacular sight in the garden bed, they also serve as a food source for some beneficial insects: the field daisy is a popular stopover for many beetles, butterflies, flies and various species of wild bees.



Field daisies versus garden daisies: the small differences




A similar-looking relative of the daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare) is the broad daisy (Leucanthemum ircutianum), which is also a well-known representative of the daisy genus (Leucanthemum). Along with the field daisy, they make up a group of species also called "field daisies". However, in contrast to the poor field daisy, the thick field daisy can grow a little bigger and prefers a cooler soil than a moist one. Regardless of slightly different location preferences, both species are easy to care for and undemanding. In addition, with their spectacular white-yellow flowers, they guarantee a good mood in fields and flowerbeds.


Field daisies versus garden daisies: the small differences




In addition to wild field daisies, there is also the garden daisy (Leucanthemum maximum), which is closely related to the field daisy. The garden daisy, which is also known as the summer daisy, is not only a wonderful flower for the garden bed, it is also ideal for planting in a pot. In general, it blooms more profusely and in more diverse colors than the wild daisy. Also, it does not reproduce through seeds, but through division and cuttings.

CORRECT CARE

Taking care of field daisies
Field daisies and water: when and how often?




Field daisies are relatively thirsty plants. It is therefore advisable to carry out periodic checks during the hot summer weeks. It is best to water in the early morning or late afternoon when the sun is not so strong. It is also recommended to pour the water directly onto the soil and not onto the leaves or flowers. Otherwise, water droplets could reflect sunlight in summer and burn the leaves.

In addition, it is essential to avoid waterlogging. If the daisies are going to be in a pot, drainage holes are essential so that excess rain or irrigation water can run off.







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Fetilize field daisies: How many nutrients do flowers need?




Wild field daisies are, as their name implies, quite wild and prefer nutrient-poor soils. Therefore, a dose of fertilizer or a portion of long-term fertilizer in early spring is sufficient. If you have forgotten to apply long-term fertilizer to the soil, you can also provide the necessary nutrients with a small amount of liquid fertilizer in the irrigation water. Because although field daisies prefer low nitrogen soils, they also need some nutrients to grow and flourish.


Pruning: cutting the daisies in the field




Regular pruning, during which the discolored elements are eliminated, ensures the formation of new flowers constantly and prevents bud rot during periods of wet weather. Also, by eliminating dead flowers early, you can avoid uncontrolled self-seeding in the garden. If, on the other hand, you want to collect the seeds and sow them yourself, next spring let the daisies dry and then remove the brown seed pods. Then carefully shake off the seeds and let them dry on newspaper for a few days. Later, you can store the seeds in a paper bag, for example. It is important that the seeds are stored in a dark, cool and dry place so they do not develop mold.


Sowing field daisies

In addition to self-seeding, the field daisy also reproduces on land. Also, you can propagate the plant by dividing it. To do this, plant it in early spring, divide the rhizome into two or four approximately equal parts and then plant them again.




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Field daisies in hibernation

The field daisy is extremely resistant and survives the cold winter months in the garden without any problems.